Grain Spreads: Balance Sheet Soybeans

Sean LuskGeneral Commentary

Commentary

Tomorrows 11 am on farm stocks report is expected to show U.S. soybean stockpiles as of Sept. 1  expected to shrink to 174 million bu., per Reuters surveying a number of analysts. That figure would be down 67% from the same date in 2020 and the smallest Sept. 1 soy stocks figure since 2014. Like corn the low on farm estimates have been priced into the market in my view. But unlike corn, beans have less wiggle room regarding ending stocks and stocks to usage. Yields out of the field have been variable so far but so far seem to be leaning to much better than expected in my view. USDA will update this in their next supply and demand report on October 12th, provided that the gov’t is still open and funded at that point. Managed Money in beans are approximately long 56 K bean contracts, while short 19 K in meal and long 45 K in soy oil. We have seen a lot of pairing or liquidation in beans and oil by funds while they sit net negative in meal. Conversely they are long 225 K contracts in corn. Three days into the week and the soybean market is down a penny. Outside of a report day surprise tomorrow, I look for the market to grind lower as we get deeper into harvest. Under normal circumstances, the rule of thumb is that the market won’t see a harvest low until harvest is 35 to 40 percent complete in my opinion. That said, we are not in normal times. Oats sit 50 cents higher than Corn almost pushing 6.00, Bean Oil has a 5 handle, and Minneapolis wheat sits above 9.00. I think we are setting up for a wild 4th quarter and the tight ranges seen recently in corn and beans are going to be violated in my opinion. I included a weekly continuous soybean chart. Trend-line resistance into next week at 12.99. A close over and its 1315. A close over that level in my view may push the market to 1343 and then 1376. Minor support is the this weeks low at 1272, but if we get a settle under , I think the market could test last weeks low at 1257. Underneath that and it’s the June lows to be tested at 1240.1245 area. 1245 is 5 percent down for the year, while 1243 is a 50 percent retracement from this years high to last years low. A close under this area and the next level of support is 1228 in my view. 

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Sean Lusk

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